Condoms

A condom is a thin shield placed directly over the man's erect penis. It catches the sperm released during ejaculation, thereby preventing the sperm from entering the woman's vagina.

Most condoms are made from rubber (latex), but some are made from animal tissue. They may be lubricated or treated with a spermicide. Latex condoms, especially those treated with a spermicide, can protect both partners from sexually transmitted diseases. They can be purchased without a prescription.

The condom is convenient, inexpensive, and easy to obtain. They are a good choice if either partner is not monogamous. They can increase the effectiveness of other forms of birth control and reduce the risk of STD's. The disadvantages are a reduction in sexual sponttaneity and sensation, along with the possibility of the condom breaking or leaking.

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